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1831 Reform Riots
Demonstrations and unrest after the passage of the Reform Bill in 1831.
Bank of England
Brief description and illustion of the Bank of England, established in 1694.
Billingsgate Market
London fishmarket officially established by an Act of Parliament in 1698.
Board of Trade
Specialized department in London that oversees and regulates commerce.
Bow Street Office
Location of a court house in London which housed the city's first group of constables.
Buckingham Palace
Short history of the royal family's principal London residence. 1703-today
Cato Street Conspiracy
Cross-linked description of a plot in 19th century England to assasinate a few cabinet members and overthrow the government. 1820
Charing Cross Pillory
The most famous pillory, or place of public punishment, in London. Circa 1700
Coldbath Fields Prison
Short description of an early "House of Correction" or prison in England.
Corn Exchange
Eighteenth century building which served as a market place for corn merchants.
Custom House
History of the place where documents are brought to custom officials by shipping agents. Originally built in the 14th century, rebuilt in 1671 and 1715.
East India Company
Cross-linked description of the organization that was established in 1600 and given monopoly rights to bring goods from India.
Fleet Prison
History of a debtors' prison that could contain some 300 prisoners and their families. Described by Charles Dickens in his novel The Pickwick Papers. 1197-1846
Gin Riots
Riots in London that resulted from the passage of the Gin Act, a tax on the beverage. 1743
House of Commons
History of the lower house of Parliament in the United Kingdom.
House of Lords
Cross-linked history of the upper house of Parliament in the United Kingdom. Generally made up of members of the nobility and high-ranking clergy.
King's Bench Prison
Much hated prison which, in the 1800s, was mainly used for debtors or for people been convicted of libel.
Leadenhall Market
Established in the 14th century, it was at the time one of the best places in London to buy meat, game, poultry and fish.
Lloyd's of London
Short history of an association of underwriters that still exists today. Est. 1771
London County Council
Created in 1889, it was the first metropolitan-wide form of general local government.
Newgate Prison
Brief history of London's chief prison in the early 19th century.
Old Bailey
England's most important crown court. Originally established in 1539.
Royal Academy
Founded in 1768 by a group of leading artists as a school to train artists in drawing, painting, sculpture and architecture.
Royal Exchange
Originally established in 1566, this gathering place of London merchants is the center of the country's industry.
Royal Society of Arts
The first organisation ever set up in Britain to benefit art, science, productivity and trade. Originally founded in 1754.
St George's Fields Massacre
Description of a demonstration to protest the arrest of John Wilkes for libel. 1768
Stock Exchange
Brief history of the central hub in London for buying and selling of stock and raising of capital for new businesses.
The Gordon Riots
Demonstrations led by Lord George Gordon against idea of Catholic emancipation. July 1780
The Spa Fields Riots
Cross-linked history of a radical, revolutionary group who plotted to overthrow the government in the early 1800s.
Tower of London
Short history of the London garrison originally started by William the Conqueror in 1078.
Tyburn Tree
Description and history of the site of the first permanent gallows in London and the main place for public executions until 1783.
West India Docks
Description of a major dock in the East End of London, constructed from 1800-1802.