A 25x25 magic square with 25 sub-squares and other properties. Maple program and PostScript files available for download.

Introduction to magic squares. Basic/C computer programs to generate odd magic squares. Calculates 8x8 magic squares with any given date on the first line.

Interactive game to construct Magic Squares. Different degrees of difficulty and size of square. Hints and solutions provided.

From the Lo-Shu square, the story goes to another apparently simple square that has unusual alphamagic properties. A Pascal program is provided for the curious mind.

The Amazing Mathematical Object Factory generator makes up to 10 squares of order 1 to 10 with just a few clicks. Brief history and introduction included.

Mathematical approach to the generation of squares of order three by applying MacMahon's partition analysis.

The Chemical Casting Model (CCM) method is used to create Magic Squares as demonstrated with a Java Applet. Source code and description of computation method included. (English/Japanese) [JRE required for Applet only].

Aale de Winkel's site on generalized magic objects, with generating function f() and magic conditions g(), sequences and pseudo-rings.

The "Magic Carpet" approach to understanding Magic Squares by "Grog". Downloads available for analyzers and creators in Excel format.

A Java applet complete with instructions that creates Magic Squares using a given starting number, increment, and starting location. Row, column and diagonal sums are displayed on request. Odd orders up to 7 are accepted. [JRE required]

Introduction with reference to Victor Hill and Bach.

The site presents a program for finding all possible 3x3x3 magic cubes, executable and source included.

Examples, original works, algorithms, and theorems on magic cubes, tesseracts, and hypercubes. (English/Japanese)

Presents 2xn and 3xn rectangles, as well as squares of order 4,5 and 8. Generation of the last by knight's tour.

A magic square puzzle. [Flash]

Description, properties and on-line construction of magic squares. Tour of famous magic squares. (English/German) [Flash optional]

An introduction, with algorithms for generating odd, and doubly even (4k) squares. References.

Java applet generates odd ordered squares, with options to transformations by rotations and reflections. Souce code provided.

Includes Java Applet generators and source code for magic squares and hyper cubes with options for dimensions and offset.

Introduction to the Durer magic square. Magic squares activities including the magic carpet.

Pages on magic squares, magic stars (a lot of original material) and miscellaneous number patterns. Downloads include BASIC programs, Excel and .zip files.

History of the Durer and Loh Shu squares. Starting from basic operations, shows how distinct magic squares can be mathematically derived from existing ones.

Java applet and source files.[JRE to run]

Introduction to Magic Stars and their construction, analysis and transformation.

Includes pages, most for use in the classroom, covering what a magic square is, the math behind them and how they are constructed.

Resources for including magic squares in the curriculum, with activities for students and explanations of these interesting puzzles.

Covers how Franklin constructed his magic squares including an autobiographical extract.

An attempt to solve for all possible magic squares, a mathematical treatment.

Definition, examples, and construction of magic squares, including algorithms for odd, doubly and singly even squares.

Demonstration of the properties of a pan-magic square.

Magic squares which remain magic after their entries are raised to various powers. Examples, constructions, bibliography and links compiled by Christian Boyer. (English/French/German)

Definition of nested squares. Generation of even- and odd-sided squares, algorithms and matlab function. Samples of order up to 99 are presented.

Introduction to magic squares, prime magic squares, programs and examples.

A challenge to put 8 queens on an 8x8 magic square such that the queens sit on prime numbers. Readers' solutions provided.

Description of the Durer's 4x4 Magic Square and an alphamagic square.

The Siamese method generates odd magic squares of any order above one. This site explains in detail the mathematics behind the scenes.

Enter numbers and create a magic square in gif or jpg formats.

Demonstrates methods and algorithms on how to make magic squares and cubes.

A paper describing the generation of 3x3 Distinct Prime Magic Squares using a computer program.

Starting from the definition of an Anti-Magic Square (AMS), the article presents the structure and construction methods of the AMS. Programs written in the c-language are available for download.

Encyclopedia with articles relating to magic squares, magic cubes, magic hypercubes and other objects

Includes short description of a magic square, rules for trying to break a magic square record and all the records between 1975 and now.

Brief history and definition of magic squares. Construction algorithms are presented for the odd, even, and singly even squares. (English/Korean)

Features reviews, information and index of Clifford A. Pickover's book. Publication focuses on historical and cultural attitudes towards the significance of the squares.

A concise introduction to the subject, including world records up to 1994.

A visual approach to the subject. Definition of Euler and Conway squares, with generating algorithm for the latter via Group Orbits. References.

An introduction, including computer estimates of squares of different orders.