Criticisms from a Christian perspective.

Transcript of a talk by Father Mitch Pacwa, S.J. questioning the history and validity of the enneagram.

Some general information on the enneagram from an Anglican point of view.

A skeptical perspective.

Criticism of the "enneagram industry" by Mitchell Pacwa, S.J., from the "Christian Research Journal", Fall 1991.

An essay from the St. Catherine Review asserting that the personality-typing theory is a fraud.

The Enneagram is a growing source of controversy among Catholic professionals in the fields of education, counseling, and priestly formation.